Kovalam - A beautiful beach of Kerala to enjoy ...
Kovalam
is
a beach
town
by the Arabian
Sea
in
Thiruvananthapuram,
Kerala,
India,
located around 18 km south of the city center.
Kovalam
means a grove of coconut trees and true to its name the village
offers an endless sight of coconut trees.
Kovalam first received attention
when the Regent Maharani Sethu Lakshmi Bayi of Travancore constructed
her beach resort, Halcyon Castle, here towards the end of the 1920s.
Thereafter the place was brought to the public eye by her nephew the
Maharaja of Travancore. The European guests of the then Travancore
kingdom discovered the potentiality of Kovalam beach as a tourist
destination in the 1930s. However, Kovalam shot into limelight in the
early seventies with arrivals of the masses of hippies on their way
to Ceylon in the Hippie Trail. This exodus started the transformation
of a casual fishing village of Kerala into one of the most important
tourist destinations in all India.
Beaches
Kovalam has three beaches
separated by rocky outcroppings in its 17 km coastline, the three
together form the famous crescent of the Kovalam beach.
Lighthouse Beach
The southernmost beach, the
Lighthouse Beach is the one most frequented by tourists, Lighthouse
Beach got its name due to the old Vizhinjam Lighthouse located on a
35 meter high on top of the Kurumkal hillock. The lighthouse is built
using stones, is colored in red and white bands and enjoys a height
of 118 feet. It's intermittent beams at night render the beach with
an unearthly charm.
Hawah Beach
Eve’s Beach, more commonly known
as Hawa Beach, ranks second, in the early day, is a beehive of
activities with fishermen setting out for sea. With a high rock
promontory and a calm bay of blue waters, this beach paradise creates
a unique aquarelle on moonlit nights.
Samudra Beach
A large promontory separates this
part from the southern side. Samudra Beach doesn't have tourists
thronging there or hectic business. The local fishermen ply their
trade on this part. Detour past Kovalam junction to land on Samudra
Beach which is to the north of Ashoka Beach. One has the option to
walk along the sea-wall too.The sight of the waves lashing on the
rocks below is awesome.
Shallow waters stretching for
hundreds of metres are ideal for swimming. The beaches have steep
palm covered headlands and are lined with shops that offer all kinds
of goods and services.
Evening time view of the beach
The larger of the beaches is
called Lighthouse Beach for its 35 metre high light house which
towers over it atop Kurumkal hillock. The second largest one is Hawah
Beach named thus for the topless European women who used to throng
there. It was the first topless beach in India. However topless
bathing is banned now except in private coves owned by resorts.
Visitors frequent these two beaches. The northern part of the beach
is known as Samudra Beach in tourism parlance. A large promontory
separates this part from the southern side. Samudra Beach doesn't
have tourists thronging there or hectic business. The local fishermen
ply their trade on this part. The sands on the beaches in Kovalam are
partially black in colour due to the presence of ilmenite and
Monazite. The normal tourist season is from September to May. Ashoka
beach is also the part of Kovalam beach.
Near Places To Visit
- Karamana River - Karamana River originates from the southern part of Sahyadri Range. The river predominantly flows through an outskirt region of Kovalam called Karmana, hence the nomenclature.
- Vellayani Lake
- Halcyon Castle
- Kovalam Art Gallery
- Valiyathura Pier
- Neyyar Dam
- Aruvikkara Dam
- Thiruvallam Parasurama Temple
- Vizhinjam Rock Cut Cave Temple
Tourist Facilities
There are a large number of beach
resorts in and around Kovalam. The sea port of Vizhinjam is about 3
km away and famous for its special varieties of fish, old Hindu
temples, big churches and a mosque. The Proposed International Trans
shipment Terminal at Vizhinjam is also close to Kovalam.
Kovalam was among the most
prominent tourist spots in India during the hippy era. It still has a
high status among tourists, who arrive mostly from Europe and Israel.
Kovalam is finding a new significance in the light of several
Ayurvedic salons, and recuperation and regeneration resorts which
provide a wide variety of Ayurvedic treatments for tourists.
Nearest Railway Station
Thiruvananthapuram Central, about
16 km
Nearest Airport
Trivandrum International Airport,
about 10 km
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